Elephant
Full-body integration and articulation exercise targeting shoulder stability, hamstring length, and core control.
- Body
- Reformer
- Movement
Teaching Precautions
Common precautions, not exhaustive. Screen every client and refer when in doubt.
- Osteoporosis / Osteopenia: Avoid loaded spinal flexion. Substitute with flat back hinge.
Apparatus Setup
Reformer
Target Muscles
Setup Instructions
Stand facing the footbar with heels down against the shoulder rests, hands on the footbar, spine in slight flexion or neutral.
Execution Instructions
Press the carriage out using core and leg integration, pull back in by scooping the abdominals without changing spinal shape.
Teaching Cues
"Imagine drawing your navel up and under your ribs as the carriage moves."
"Exhale as you press the carriage out, inhale as you pull it home."
"Press the heels firmly into the shoulder rests and keep the knees soft."
Modifications & Progressions
Neutral Spine Elephant (Regression)
Use a flat-back hinge instead of a rounded spine for clients with lumbar sensitivity.
Single Leg Elephant (Progression)
Lift one heel off the shoulder rest and press with one leg to add unilateral challenge.
Shorter Range Elephant (Injury Modification)
For low back pain, hinge only part-way with a flat spine and keep the ribs connected rather than reaching for end range.
Similar Exercises
Same category, or body position when the category is unique.