Transition: Footbar low, articulate one leg at a time
Reformer ⚙️ Springs: 1 Red or 1 Blue Spring Footbar: Low Headrest: Down
⚠️ Caution: Low Back Pain (Keep the pelvis level as the working leg extends; stop if the back aches.); Hip Impingement (Lifting the thigh toward the chest can pinch; shorten the range.)
Focus Cue: "Roll the spine up one vertebra at a time and roll down the same way."
Transition: Both feet on footbar, press hips tall
Reformer ⚙️ Springs: 1 Green or 1 Yellow Spring Footbar: High Headrest: Up
⚠️ Caution: Low Back Pain (Articulate slowly and keep the ribs down; stop if the low back aches.)
Focus Cue: "Peel the spine up and down one vertebra at a time."
Transition: Feet in straps, circles from the hip
Reformer ⚙️ Springs: 2 Red Springs Footbar: High Headrest: Up
⚠️ Caution: Hip Impingement (Circumduction can catch at the front of the hip; keep the circles small and in a pain-free arc.); Low Back Pain (Keep the pelvis anchored as the legs circle; stop if the low back rocks or aches.); Pregnancy (Supine strap work can compress the vena cava after the first trimester; elevate the head or use side-lying alternatives.)
Focus Cue: "Only make circles as large as you can maintain a quiet, still pelvis."
6
Side Over Reps: 5 each side Tempo: 2:2 smooth
Transition: Side-lying over the box, hinge and reach
Reformer ⚙️ Springs: 1 Red or 1 Green Spring Footbar: Down Headrest: Down
⚠️ Caution: Low Back Pain (Keep the side-bend in the ribs and the hips stable; stop if the low back aches.); Shoulder Impingement (Reaching the arm overhead on the side-bend can pinch; keep the arm in a pain-free range.)
Focus Cue: "Keep both sitbones on the box — the bend comes from the waist, not the hip."
7
Rocking Reps: 4-6 reps Tempo: Controlled
Transition: Prone over box, rock back and through
Reformer ⚙️ Springs: 1 Blue or 1 Red Spring Footbar: High Headrest: Down
⚠️ Caution: Acute Lumbar Disc Herniation (Avoid end-range extension and rocking; keep the lift small and controlled.)
Focus Cue: "Rock only as far as you can hold the position — no momentum."
8
Elephant Reps: 8 reps Tempo: 3:1 controlled
Transition: Footbar down, flat-back hinge, press out
Reformer ⚙️ Springs: 1-2 Red Springs Footbar: Down Headrest: Down
⚠️ Caution: Osteoporosis / Osteopenia (Avoid loaded spinal flexion. Substitute with flat back hinge.)
Focus Cue: "Imagine drawing your navel up and under your ribs as the carriage moves."
9
Tree Reps: 5 each side Tempo: 2:2 smooth
Transition: Side-lying, top leg presses the carriage
Reformer ⚙️ Springs: 1 Red or 1 Green Spring Footbar: Medium Headrest: Down
⚠️ Caution: Low Back Pain (Keep the side-bend in the ribs and the hips level; stop if the back aches.); Shoulder Impingement (Reaching the arm overhead can pinch; keep the arm in a pain-free range.)
Focus Cue: "Reach tall through the crown — the arms stay long and the ribs soft."
Transition: Push through arms, lengthen hamstrings
Reformer ⚙️ Springs: 1 Red or 1 Green Spring Footbar: Down Headrest: Down
⚠️ Caution: Spinal Stenosis / Spondylolisthesis (Sustained extension can aggravate stenosis and pars stress; keep the drop small.); Shoulder Impingement (Loaded plank and pressing strain the shoulders; widen the hands and skip with active shoulder pain.); Low Back Pain (Keep the ribs connected and the drop small; stop if the low back aches.)
Focus Cue: "Inhale as the hips lower, exhale as they lift back to plank."
Transition: From down-stretch, lift hips to shoulder balance
Reformer ⚙️ Springs: 1-2 Red Springs Footbar: Down Headrest: Down
⚠️ Caution: Shoulder Impingement (The loaded plank-to-pike presses the shoulders; widen the hands, limit the pike depth, and skip with active shoulder pain.); Osteoporosis / Osteopenia (The pike loads the spine in flexion; keep the pike shallow or substitute a neutral plank.); Acute Lumbar Disc Herniation (Avoid end-range flexion under load; keep the pike shallow and the abdominals braced.)
Focus Cue: "Stack the shoulders over the wrists and keep the arms straight."
12
Squat Reps: 8 reps Tempo: 2:2 smooth
Transition: Footbar low, deep squat press
Reformer ⚙️ Springs: 1-2 Red Springs Footbar: Low Headrest: Down
⚠️ Caution: Knee Issues (Keep the knees tracking over the second toe and limit the depth; stop if the knee complains.)
Focus Cue: "Track the knees over the second toes and keep the chest tall."